A section could be further divided into halves, quarters and similar fractional parts. Every section was then given a number from 1 to 36 depending upon its position within the township. In addition, each township was partitioned into 36 square-mile parcels of 640 acres, called Sections. Range lines were then surveyed parallel to the baseline (north to south) at six mile intervals and township lines are surveyed parallel to meridian (east to west) at six-mile intervals, dividing the land into 6 x 6 mile squares called survey or congressional townships. The PLSS System then partitions the land into rectangles from an initial point (intersection of principal meridian and baseline). Some states, such as Colorado and Nebraska, share meridians and baselines. There are 35 principal meridians and 32 base lines in the US. The intersection point of these lines is used as an initial point for the survey. The USPLS begins with principal meridians and base lines. The system was initially implemented in the Northwest Territories and subsequently in the remaining central and western states. ![]() The United States Public Land Survey (USPLS) or Rectangular System of survey or simply Public Land Survey System (PLSS) is the most widely used surveying method in the United States used to describe parcel boundaries. The application is located at the following URL: or simply navigate to to find it. The application also allows you to search by USGS Quad Name. It lets you enter the Township and Section number and then identifies your area of interest. etc.Have you had problems locating a particular section or quarter section? Do you want to know the Township, Range and Section number for your house? If so, the New Mexico PLSS finder application will help you. The townships to the west of those lie in range 2W. The townships to the east of those lie in range 2E, 3E, 4E, etc. For example, Morris and Headingley lie in range 1E. Public Land Survey Townships are subdivided into 36 sections, each section being approximately 1 mile by 1 mile in dimension. This part of the section-township-range designation is composed of a number followed by an 'E' or 'W', which shows if this township is East or West of the Principal Meridian. The range describes how far east or west a township lies. The township to the north of that one, which lies from 6 miles to 12 miles north of the U.S. The southern most township in Manitoba has a township number of 1. The source data set was created by the Washington State Department of Natural Resources to meet that agency's need for land surveying, land title, and land management GIS data. The township number describes how far north of the U.S. title: WSDOT - Township, Range & Section: description: This map depicts Townships,Section, and Range information for the State of Washington. BLM > Nevada > Land Records Search Select a Township, Range and Meridian Township. One township is 36 sections, as described above, but the word is also used to describe where this township is located. State Meridian Twp - Rng Section Aliquots Survey Survey Type County. The rest of the sections snake their way north, ending with section number 36 at the northeast corner. Townships are six-mile-wide rows that intersect ranges and are. The first section is at the southeast corner, and the second lies directly to it's west. Ranges are numbered consecutively from east to west starting at Range 1 west of each meridian. ![]() The 36 sections in each township are numbered in a specific order. A group of 36 sections, which takes up a square piece of land 6 miles by 6 miles in size, makes up one township. These two letters are the first piece of information in a section-township-range designation.Ī section is a piece of land one mile by one mile square. ![]() This is a true north-south line near Winnipeg, chosen in 1869, at what was considered to be the western limit of settlementĮach section is divided up into 4 quarters: the Northwest (NW), Northeast (NE), Southeast (SE), and Southwest (SW) quarter. The location of each township is described as being east or west of the Principal Meridian. When western Canada was first surveyed, it was divided into six mile by six mile blocks called townships. Section numbers are 1-square mile plots of land as defined by the Dominion Land Survey in the 1800's.
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